Undue Influence Attorney Representing Clients in Queens
Queens, one of the most ethnically and linguistically diverse places in the world, is the largest borough in New York City, and is coextensive with Queens County. As of the 2020 census, it has a population of 2,405,464, which makes it the second most populous borough and county. Around 15.7% of the population is over 65. The majority of the residents are between ages 19-64. The median household income, as of 2018, was $62,008. Unfortunately, there are vulnerable individuals of various ages who can be improperly influenced into distributing their property in their will in a way that they didn’t truly intend. Whether you were accused of using undue influence to obtain a bequest of property or you believe another person used undue influence on your loved one, it is crucial to talk to a seasoned Queens undue influence lawyer about your situation. Experienced lawyer Jules Haas may be able to use his 40 years of experience handling wills and trust contests to help you.
Grounds for a Will Contest
The probate process will be kicked off in New York when a decedent’s will is filed with the probate court. The authenticity of the will must be established, and only then do the will’s instructions begin to take effect. An interested party has the right to contest the will’s validity. There are many different grounds on which a will contest can be brought by an interested party, and one of these is “undue influence.”
Certain circumstances may be particularly suspicious, such as when the testator has been isolated from family members and friends; the testator is dependent on the alleged undue influencer for care or financial support; there are unusual provisions in the will such as the disinheriting of close family; or the person believed to be an undue influencer was involved in preparing the will or trust.
If the challenge to the will submitted to probate is successful, the court voids the will. New York’s intestate succession laws may be used to figure out to whom property should be distributed instead.
Elements of Undue Influence in Queens
The person contesting the will bears the burden of proof to demonstrate: (1) motive, (2) opportunity, and (3) exercise of undue influence. In most cases, the motive is straightforward; the influencer likely was motivated by the prospect of financial gain. Typically the terms of the will that is being contested indicate that the influencer will receive property or money, and the size of the estate and the closeness of the relationship between the testator and influencer will show whether the bequest seems natural or reasonable.
Establishing undue influence also requires the person challenging the will to prove opportunity—that the influencer had access to the testator and had information about their estate whereby he or she could exert influence in connection with it. Opportunity depends on the circumstances. It may exist because the testator is disabled, has a weakened mental state, is isolated, is elderly, is depressed, or placed full confidence in the influencer.
These factors can both exist, however, without there being actual undue influence. The person challenging a will needs to show that there was the actual use of undue influence against the testator, causing him or her to provide a surprising benefit to the influencer. There may be an actual use of undue influence if the influencer suggested changes to the will that advantage him or her. Sometimes it’s possible to partly establish undue influence, then, by showing that there were earlier wills (or trusts) that didn’t include a financial advantage to the influencer.
Call an Undue Influence Attorney in Queens
Experienced Queens undue influence lawyer Jules Haas has four decades of experience representing interested parties, heirs, trustees, beneficiaries, and estate administrators. He offers personalized and attentive legal representation. He also handles probate, estate administration, guardianship proceedings, and Surrogate’s court cases. Contact Mr. Haas through our online form or call (212) 355-2575 for a free consultation.